Frequently Asked Questions About Cruising: Everything You Need to Know Before You Set Sail

Planning a cruise can be an exciting but sometimes overwhelming experience, especially if it’s your first time. From packing tips and activity options to safety measures and dining, there’s a lot to consider. To help make your journey smooth and enjoyable, here’s a detailed guide answering the most frequently asked questions about cruising. Whether you’re a first-timer or an experienced cruiser, this FAQ will prepare you to enjoy your next adventure at sea to the fullest!


1. What is included in the cruise fare?

Your cruise fare typically includes:

  • Accommodation: Your cabin or stateroom, cleaned daily by the crew.
  • Meals: Buffet dining, main dining room, and often casual eateries are usually included. Specialty restaurants may come at an extra cost.
  • Entertainment: Many cruises feature Broadway-style shows, live music, comedy acts, movies, and themed events.
  • Access to Pools and Fitness Centers: Most cruise lines provide access to pools, hot tubs, and fitness areas.

Some premium lines offer all-inclusive packages that cover drinks, specialty dining, gratuities, and excursions. Be sure to check what’s included with your specific cruise line.


2. What should I pack for a cruise?

Packing for a cruise depends on the destination and the cruise line’s dress code. Here’s a general list:

  • Clothing: Casual wear for daytimes, evening wear for formal nights (if applicable), and swimwear.
  • Comfortable Footwear: Pack walking shoes for excursions, flip-flops for the pool, and maybe something formal for evening events.
  • Sun Protection: Sunscreen, hats, sunglasses, and possibly a rash guard if you plan on water sports.
  • Medications and Essentials: Seasickness tablets, personal medications, a small first-aid kit, and any special toiletries.
  • Documents: Passport, ID, cruise documents, vaccination cards (if required), and insurance information.

Some cruises have theme nights or formal dining options, so it’s worth checking if you need anything extra, like a cocktail dress or suit.


3. Are there hidden costs on a cruise?

While cruises offer fantastic value, additional costs can pop up. Here are some extras to budget for:

  • Shore Excursions: These range from self-guided walks to premium tours.
  • Gratuities: Many cruise lines charge daily gratuity fees. Some lines include this in the fare, but others don’t.
  • Alcohol and Specialty Drinks: Soft drinks and specialty coffees are often extra, though some lines offer beverage packages.
  • Wi-Fi: Internet on board is usually not included and can be pricey. Some cruise lines now offer packages or even free Wi-Fi.
  • Spa Treatments and Specialty Dining: Massages, facials, and fine-dining restaurants typically come with extra charges.

If you plan carefully, you can control these expenses by choosing the packages or services that suit your budget.


4. Will I get seasick? How can I prevent it?

Seasickness can affect anyone, especially if the seas are rough. However, today’s cruise ships are equipped with stabilizers that reduce the ship’s movement. If you’re concerned about seasickness, here are some preventative measures:

  • Choose a Cabin Mid-Ship: Cabins located mid-ship and on lower decks experience less motion.
  • Bring Medication: Over-the-counter options like Dramamine or Bonine work well, as do acupressure wristbands.
  • Natural Remedies: Ginger, in candy or tea form, and acupressure wristbands can help ease nausea.
  • Stay Hydrated and Rested: Dehydration and fatigue can make seasickness worse, so drink water and get enough sleep.

5. What kind of food and dining options are available?

Cruise ships are known for offering diverse dining options, from buffets to gourmet specialty restaurants. Here’s what you can typically expect:

  • Main Dining Room: Offers full-service, multi-course meals. Many lines include this in the cruise fare.
  • Buffet: Open for breakfast, lunch, and dinner, with a wide variety of food from around the world.
  • Specialty Restaurants: For an extra fee, you can enjoy specialty dining options like steakhouses, sushi bars, and Italian trattorias.
  • Casual and Snack Bars: Burgers, pizzas, ice cream, and 24-hour room service are common.

If you have dietary needs, notify the cruise line in advance, as most are happy to accommodate allergies, vegetarian diets, gluten-free requirements, and more.


6. How do shore excursions work?

Shore excursions allow you to explore each port of call and range from city tours to adventurous activities like snorkeling or zip-lining. You can:

  • Book Through the Cruise Line: Offers convenience and assurance that the ship won’t leave without you if there’s a delay.
  • Book Independently: Often cheaper and sometimes more customizable. Be mindful of timing, as the ship won’t wait for you if you’re delayed.
  • Explore on Your Own: For seasoned travelers or those who prefer a more flexible schedule.

Many cruise lines now offer online booking before you sail, allowing you to secure popular excursions in advance.


7. How does tipping work on a cruise?

Most cruise lines add a daily gratuity to your onboard account, which is divided among the crew. This daily charge generally ranges from $10 to $20 per person, per day. In some cases, you can prepay gratuities or include them in your cruise package.

For specialty services like spa treatments or excursions, tipping may be expected. Also, if you want to recognize exceptional service, tipping extra at your discretion is always appreciated by the crew.


8. Is cruising safe?

Cruising is generally very safe, with rigorous safety standards and protocols enforced by the industry. Here’s what cruise lines do to keep guests safe:

  • Health and Safety Protocols: Ships undergo strict cleanliness and sanitization practices. Post-pandemic, most cruise lines have enhanced these protocols.
  • Emergency Drills: All passengers are required to attend a muster drill, which prepares you for potential emergencies.
  • Medical Staff: Ships have medical facilities and staff on board, but note that major medical emergencies may require you to disembark at the nearest port.

Most cruise lines also have strict security protocols at ports and onboard, so you can relax and enjoy your vacation.


9. Can I stay connected while on a cruise?

Internet is available on most ships, but connectivity can be slower and more expensive than on land. Cruise lines usually offer:

  • Wi-Fi Packages: Often available in daily or cruise-long packages; sometimes, apps allow free messaging with fellow cruisers.
  • Internet Cafes: Some ships have designated areas where you can use computers to check emails or social media.

For those who want to unplug and take a true vacation, staying offline is a great option. Alternatively, consider waiting until you reach port, where Wi-Fi is often more accessible and affordable.


10. What onboard activities are available?

Cruises are packed with activities to suit all interests:

  • Entertainment: From musicals to comedy shows, karaoke nights, and themed parties.
  • Recreation: Pools, rock climbing walls, mini-golf, and sometimes water slides or surfing simulators.
  • Classes and Workshops: Learn to dance, attend cooking demonstrations, or practice yoga.
  • Spa and Wellness Centers: Enjoy massages, facials, and other treatments.

Many ships offer kids’ clubs and supervised activities for families, as well as adults-only retreats and lounges for relaxation.


Final Thoughts

Cruising can be a fantastic way to explore multiple destinations in one trip, with endless opportunities for fun, relaxation, and adventure. By knowing what to expect and preparing ahead of time, you can make the most of your cruise experience. We hope this FAQ has answered some of your burning questions and that you’re now ready to plan your dream vacation at sea. Bon voyage!

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